Quick answer
Fila is a waiting queue; linha is the broader geometric, written, transport, or product line.
A reliable test is to identify the job of the word before translating from English.
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What each word does
fila
queue
Use fila for people, vehicles, or items waiting one behind another.
linha
line
Use linha for a drawn line, route, product range, or other linear connection.
How to choose
- fila: Choose fila if the sentence points to people, vehicles, or items waiting one behind another.
- linha: Choose linha if the sentence points to a drawn line, route, product range, or other linear connection.
Examples
A fila do banco está longa.
The line at the bank is long.
Trace uma linha no papel.
Draw a line on the paper.
Common trap
For people waiting in Brazil, use fila. Linha can describe their arrangement, but it does not normally name the queue service.
Practice it in context
Pick one sentence from your real life and write it twice: once with fila, then once with linha. If both versions feel possible, name the meaning shift.
Learn Brazilian Portuguese step by step
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