快速答案
比较巴西葡萄牙语中的 obstante vs. contudo：何时使用每个词，以及要避免的常见错误。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能，再翻译。
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每个词的作用
obstante
notwithstanding
Use obstante for formal contrast, usually in the phrase nao obstante.
contudo
however
Use contudo for contrast between clauses or sentences in formal writing.
如何选择
- obstante: Choose obstante if the sentence points to formal contrast, usually in the phrase nao obstante.
- contudo: Choose contudo if the sentence points to contrast between clauses or sentences in formal writing.
例句
Nao obstante as criticas, o projeto avancou.
Notwithstanding the criticism, the project advanced.
O plano e bom; contudo, custa caro.
The plan is good; however, it is expensive.
常见误区
Obstante usually appears as nao obstante; contudo stands more easily between sentences.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子，写两遍：一次用 obstante，一次用 contudo。如果两个版本都可以，说明意思怎样变化。
循序渐进学习巴西葡萄牙语
创建账号，在 Falando 继续学习这个主题。
免费账号，包含 A1 课程。