Quick answer
Estrato is a layer; extrato is something drawn out or a summarized record.
A reliable test is to identify the job of the word before translating from English.
Learn Brazilian Portuguese step by step
Create your account to continue with this topic in Falando.
Free account. A1 lessons included.
What each word does
estrato
layer or social stratum
Use estrato for a layer in geology, biology, language, or society.
extrato
extract or statement
Use extrato for a selected essence, an excerpt, or a record of financial transactions.
How to choose
- estrato: Choose estrato if the sentence points to a layer in geology, biology, language, or society.
- extrato: Choose extrato if the sentence points to a selected essence, an excerpt, or a record of financial transactions.
Examples
O estudo analisou cada estrato social.
The study analyzed each social stratum.
Consultei o extrato bancário pelo aplicativo.
I checked the bank statement in the app.
Common trap
Think of extraction for extrato. A camada remains in place as an estrato.
Practice it in context
Pick one sentence from your real life and write it twice: once with estrato, then once with extrato. If both versions feel possible, name the meaning shift.
Learn Brazilian Portuguese step by step
Create your account to continue with this topic in Falando.
Free account. A1 lessons included.