快速答案
aprender 指学习知识；apreender 指扣押物品或领会思想。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能，再翻译。
每个词的作用
aprender
to learn
Use aprender for acquiring knowledge, understanding, or a skill.
apreender
to seize or grasp
Use apreender for officially confiscating something or mentally grasping a complex idea.
如何选择
- aprender: Choose aprender if the sentence points to acquiring knowledge, understanding, or a skill.
- apreender: Choose apreender if the sentence points to officially confiscating something or mentally grasping a complex idea.
例句
Os alunos aprenderam a analisar as fontes.
The students learned to analyze the sources.
A fiscalização apreendeu a mercadoria irregular.
The inspectors seized the irregular merchandise.
常见误区
A student normally aprende a lesson. Authorities apreendem goods, and a reader may apreender the meaning of a difficult text.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子，写两遍：一次用 aprender，一次用 apreender。如果两个版本都可以，说明意思怎样变化。