快速答案
emenda 表示修正或连接；ementa 表示摘要、提要。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能，再翻译。
每个词的作用
emenda
amendment, patch, or repair
Use emenda for a change to a text or proposal, or a physical joining and repair.
ementa
summary or headnote
Use ementa for a concise statement of the subject or conclusions of a legal, academic, or course document.
如何选择
- emenda: Choose emenda if the sentence points to a change to a text or proposal, or a physical joining and repair.
- ementa: Choose ementa if the sentence points to a concise statement of the subject or conclusions of a legal, academic, or course document.
例句
O plenário aprovou uma emenda ao projeto.
The plenary approved an amendment to the bill.
A ementa resume o conteúdo da disciplina.
The syllabus summary outlines the course content.
常见误区
A bill receives an emenda. A court decision, course, or academic work may begin with an ementa.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子，写两遍：一次用 emenda，一次用 ementa。如果两个版本都可以，说明意思怎样变化。