快速答案
比较巴西葡萄牙语中的 objetivo vs. meta:何时使用每个词,以及要避免的常见错误。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能,再翻译。
每个词的作用
objetivo
objective or goal
Use objetivo for a purpose, aim, or concrete intended result.
meta
target or goal
Use meta for a measurable target or milestone.
如何选择
- objetivo: Choose objetivo if the sentence points to a purpose, aim, or concrete intended result.
- meta: Choose meta if the sentence points to a measurable target or milestone.
例句
Nosso objetivo e melhorar a fluencia.
Our objective is to improve fluency.
Minha meta e estudar trinta minutos por dia.
My goal is to study thirty minutes a day.
常见误区
In planning, metas are often measurable steps toward an objetivo.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子,写两遍:一次用 objetivo,一次用 meta。如果两个版本都可以,说明意思怎样变化。