快速答案
implicar 指逻辑含义或后果;envolver 指其中包括的人或事物。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能,再翻译。
每个词的作用
implicar
to imply, entail, or cause
Use implicar for having a necessary consequence, suggesting something indirectly, or creating a result.
envolver
to involve or wrap
Use envolver for including participants, factors, actions, or surrounding something physically.
如何选择
- implicar: Choose implicar if the sentence points to having a necessary consequence, suggesting something indirectly, or creating a result.
- envolver: Choose envolver if the sentence points to including participants, factors, actions, or surrounding something physically.
例句
A mudança implica novos custos.
The change entails new costs.
O projeto envolve três equipes.
The project involves three teams.
常见误区
Implicar can also mean pick on someone in Brazilian speech. Context separates implicar custos from implicar com alguém.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子,写两遍:一次用 implicar,一次用 envolver。如果两个版本都可以,说明意思怎样变化。