快速答案
absolver 表示免罪；absorver 表示吸收、吸纳。
可靠的方法是先判断这个词在句子里的功能，再翻译。
每个词的作用
absolver
to acquit or forgive
Use absolver for declaring someone not guilty or releasing a person from blame or sin.
absorver
to absorb
Use absorver for taking in liquid, energy, information, attention, or resources.
如何选择
- absolver: Choose absolver if the sentence points to declaring someone not guilty or releasing a person from blame or sin.
- absorver: Choose absorver if the sentence points to taking in liquid, energy, information, attention, or resources.
例句
O júri absolveu a ré.
The jury acquitted the defendant.
O solo absorveu toda a água.
The soil absorbed all the water.
常见误区
The legal noun is absolvição. The physical or figurative intake is absorção.
放到语境中练习
从你的真实生活中选一个句子，写两遍：一次用 absolver，一次用 absorver。如果两个版本都可以，说明意思怎样变化。