手早い答え
viagem は移動と距離、passeio はレジャーの外出や見学を強調します。
確実な見分け方は、英語から訳す前に、その単語の働きを見きわめることです。
それぞれの単語の働き
viagem
trip or journey
Use viagem for travel to another city, region, or country, often with distance or an overnight stay.
passeio
outing, tour, or stroll
Use passeio for a shorter leisure activity, visit, ride, or walk.
選び方
- viagem: Choose viagem if the sentence points to travel to another city, region, or country, often with distance or an overnight stay.
- passeio: Choose passeio if the sentence points to a shorter leisure activity, visit, ride, or walk.
例文
Nossa viagem à Bahia durou uma semana.
Our trip to Bahia lasted a week.
Fizemos um passeio de barco.
We went on a boat tour.
よくある落とし穴
A passeio can happen during a viagem. The first is an activity; the second is the broader journey.
文脈の中で練習する
自分の実生活から文を一つ選び、二回書いてみましょう。一度はviagemで、もう一度はpasseioで。どちらも成り立ちそうなら、意味の違いを言葉にしてみましょう。