The Core Idea
Ir + infinitive is one of the most important Brazilian future patterns. It expresses plans, decisions, predictions, and next steps in a direct way.
This structure appears constantly in conversation because it sounds direct and natural. It is one of the first future forms you need for actual interaction.
Structure Snapshot
- ir + infinitive
Main Rules at a Glance
| Step | Rule |
|---|---|
| Rule 1 | Use "ir + infinitive" for near future and planned actions: "vou estudar", "a gente vai sair". |
| Rule 2 | This pattern is extremely common in speech and often replaces the synthetic future in ordinary conversation. |
| Rule 3 | Keep the infinitive after "ir": "vai comprar", "vamos ligar", "vou fazer". |
| Rule 4 | Do not confuse "vou estudar" with movement "vou ao mercado". |
How It Works
- Use "ir + infinitive" for near future and planned actions: "vou estudar", "a gente vai sair".
- This pattern is extremely common in speech and often replaces the synthetic future in ordinary conversation.
- Keep the infinitive after "ir": "vai comprar", "vamos ligar", "vou fazer".
- Do not confuse "vou estudar" with movement "vou ao mercado".
Usage and Register
- The context shows whether "ir" is acting as an auxiliary or as a full verb of movement.
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